Biometrics Statistics By Usage, Industries, Demands and Facts

Pramod Pawar
Written by
Pramod Pawar

Updated · Mar 04, 2025

Joseph D'Souza
Edited by
Joseph D'Souza

Editor

Biometrics Statistics By Usage, Industries, Demands and Facts

Introduction

Biometrics Statistics: Biometrics is a technology that helps identify people using unique body features like fingerprints, facial recognition, and voice patterns. It is widely used in smartphones, security systems, banking, and even airports to improve safety and convenience. Over many years, biometrics has become more advanced, leading to faster and more accurate identification.

Many businesses and governments use biometric systems to prevent fraud and protect personal data. As more people rely on digital services, the demand for biometric security keeps growing. In this article, we will look at key statistics on biometrics, including market size, growth trends, and popular applications. These insights will help us understand why biometrics is becoming an important part of everyday life.

Editor’s Choice

  • The global biometrics market was valued at approximately USD 50.08 billion in 2024.
  • The market is expected to reach USD 60.32 billion in 2025, indicating a steady increase in demand.
  • The biometrics market is projected to grow at a CAGR of 19.89% from 2025 to 2034, reaching USD 307.24 billion by 2034. ​
  • In 2024, North America held a 32% share of the biometrics market, reflecting the region’s strong technological infrastructure.
  • The Asia-Pacific region is anticipated to experience the fastest growth, with a CAGR of 22.43% from 2025 to 2034.
  • As of February 2024, CrossMatch holds 17% of the biometric security market, while DataGrail has a 10%
  • The biometrics market is projected to grow from USD 50 billion in 2024 to USD 54.97 billion by 2029.
  • About 72% of consumers worldwide choose face recognition instead of passwords for online security.
  • Biometric authentication is expected to secure USD 2.5 trillion in mobile payments by 2024, with over 60% of these payments made remotely.
  • In 2024, 377 U.S. companies are using biometric security software, and 9 billion biometric apps are expected to be downloaded worldwide.
  • An estimated 1.9 billion biometric applications will be downloaded globally in 2024.
  • Over 75% of Americans have utilized biometric technologies like fingerprint scanning and face recognition.
  • About 80% of people in North America, Asia Pacific, and Western Europe use biometrics on their phones.
  • Two-thirds of people find biometrics easier and faster to use than traditional passwords.
  • 53% of credit cardholders would change banks if theirs did not offer biometric authentication options.
  • 81% of consumers believe biometrics offer a more secure way to verify identity.
  • 80% of consumers are more inclined to interact online with organizations that have strong identity verification measures.
  • 72% of global consumers would opt for face biometrics over passwords for online security, according to upcoming iProov research.
  • 70% of people surveyed by iProov are interested in using facial authentication for mobile banking.
  • The European market for technologies including AR, VR, and biometrics is projected to grow from USD 57.83 billion in 2022 to USD 219.63 billion in 2029.
  • The market for automated fingerprint identification systems (AFIS) is expected to increase from USD 5.32 billion in 2022 to USD 15.42 billion by 2028.
  • The market for iris recognition is projected to exceed USD 8 billion by 2027.
  • The market for signature verification is projected to grow from USD 957.24 million in 2019 to USD 4.8 billion by 2026.
  • In 2023, 85% of consumers expressed concerns about biometrics due to the potential impact of generative AI.
  • More than half of consumers are worried about how their biometric data is stored and managed.
  • Over 40% of consumers consider fingerprint recognition the most secure form of authentication.
  • Almost half of consumers are opposed to using AI for personal data processing due to security concerns.
  • Half of the consumers are concerned about the risk of their biometric data being used by malicious actors to gain unauthorized access.

You May Also Like To Read

What Is Biometrics?

Biometrics is a technology that identifies people using their unique physical or behavioral traits. It includes fingerprints, facial recognition, voice patterns, iris scans, and even the way someone walks or types. Biometrics is widely used for security and authentication, such as unlocking smartphones, accessing bank accounts, or verifying identity at airports. Since biometric data is unique to each person, it provides a safe and convenient way to confirm identity. Many industries, including healthcare, finance, and government, rely on biometrics for security and fraud prevention.

History of Biometrics

History of Biometrics Authentication (Source: thalesgroup.com)

  • As early as 500 BCE, Babylonians used fingerprints on clay tablets to conduct business transactions. Similarly, ancient Chinese merchants used fingerprints to authenticate documents.
  • In 1879, French police officer Alphonse Bertillon introduced anthropometry, measuring physical features like head size and arm length to identify individuals.
  • In 1892, Sir Francis Galton developed the first fingerprint classification system, enhancing the accuracy of personal identification. ​
  • By 1903, New York state prisons began using fingerprints to identify inmates, marking one of the earliest adoptions of biometrics in the U.S.
  • In the 1960s, researcher Woodrow W. Bledsoe pioneered semi-automated facial recognition systems.
  • In 1969, the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) initiated efforts to automate fingerprint recognition.
  • The 1990s saw the rise of automated biometric systems, including iris and voice recognition. These systems expanded their applications beyond law enforcement to areas like banking and personal device security.
  • Following the events of September 11, 2001, the use of biometric systems for national security and surveillance significantly increased.
  • Today, biometrics are integral to various sectors, from unlocking smartphones using facial recognition to verifying identities at border controls through fingerprint and iris scans.

Biometric Benefit Statistics

  • Around 80% of smartphones had biometric protection enabled by 2020, with this rate stabilizing in recent years.
  • 70% of Americans have used fingerprint scanning, making it the most widely adopted biometric technology in the United States. Additionally, approximately 245 million of the 307 million smartphone users in the U.S. use biometrics.
  • Biometric authentication has significantly improved security in air travel, with biometric technology reducing boarding times at some airports by up to 50%. In 2022, the airport biometric technology market alone was valued at $390 million, representing a 22% increase from the previous year.
  • In terms of industry use, 32% of biometric technologies are utilized by the public sector, followed by the banking and financial services sector at 28%, and IT & telecommunications at 24%.
  • Nearly 47% of people claimed that English- speaking countries found Biometrics more beneficial because remembering passwords is not necessary now.
  • 30% of respondents claimed biometrics authentication is beneficial for the login and onboarding process.
  • Only 10% of people said that privacy is the main benefit of biometric methods.

Facts About Biometrics

  • In 2023, about 60% of IT and cybersecurity leaders in the U.S. used biometrics like facial recognition, fingerprint scans, iris scans, and voice verification.
  • By 2024, 46% of companies planned to switch from traditional passwords to biometric authentication.
  • While biometric sensors are expensive, they are not always 100% secure. For mobile banking, around 70% of users rely on facial recognition.
  • Nearly 80% of global organisations are interested in biometric technology.
  • Fingerprint scanning is the main biometric method for 57% of businesses, and 81% of customers in 2023 believed biometrics was an effective way to verify identity.

General Biometrics Statistics

  • Biometric technology, including fingerprint scanning and face recognition, is widely used in the United States, with over 75% of Americans having tried it.
  • In North America, Asia-Pacific, and Western Europe, about 80% of smartphone users use biometrics.
  • Many individuals find biometric authentication easier and faster than traditional passwords, with two-thirds of people preferring it.
  • Security is a major reason for this preference. 81% of consumers believe biometrics provide a safer way to verify identity.
  • Similarly, 80% of consumers feel more comfortable engaging online with organisations that use strong identity verification.
  • Research on Biometrics Statistics shows that 72% of people worldwide would rather use face biometrics than passwords for online security.
  • In banking, 70% of surveyed individuals are interested in facial authentication for mobile banking.
  • Additionally, 53% of credit cardholders would switch banks if theirs did not support biometric authentication.
  • In Europe, the market for biometrics, AR, and VR is projected to expand from USD 57.83 billion in 2022 to USD 219.63 billion in 2029.
  • The automated fingerprint identification system (AFIS) market is expected to grow from USD 5.32 billion in 2022 to USD 15.42 billion by 2028.
  • Iris recognition technology is set to exceed USD 8 billion by 2027, while signature verification systems could reach USD 4.8 billion by 2026.
  • In 2023, 85% of consumers worried about the effects of AI on biometric security. More than half of users are uneasy about how their biometric data is stored.
  • 40% of consumers consider fingerprint recognition the most secure method, but almost half are against AI processing personal data due to security risks.
  • Additionally, 50% of people fear hackers misusing their biometric information.

biometrics-market-size-2024-to-2034 (Reference: precedenceresearch.com)

  • In 2024, the global biometrics market was valued at USD 50.08 billion.
  • It is expected to grow steadily over the next decade, reaching USD 307.24 billion by 2034, with an average yearly growth rate of 43% from 2025 to 2034.
  • The biometrics system market is estimated to reach USD 83 billion, by 2027, and spending on smart identity verification could reach USD 18 billion.
  • The automated fingerprint identification market is expected to grow to USD 15.42 billion by the end of 2028.
  • Additionally, the facial recognition market is projected to expand by USD 19.3 billion by 2032.
  • A 2023 survey found that 26% of people worldwide believe that biometrics will significantly improve with artificial intelligence in the next five years.

Almost 50% of survey respondents think facial recognition will become more common, while only 7% expect a major increase in iris identification.You May Also Like To Read

By Market Demands

  • Biometric Statistics state that two-thirds of people will use biometrics in 2023, as they will enable an easier and faster process.
  • About 81% of consumers believe that biometric authentication is a safe way to verify identity.
  • Around 72% of people worldwide prefer face biometrics over passwords for online security.
  • By 2026, biometric mobile identity apps will exceed 4.4 billion downloads.
  • Biometric system sales will hit USD 15.1 billion in 2025, and North America’s market share will surpass 30% in 2024.

Biometric Segmental Statistics

  • Biometrics Statistics further elaborates that in 2024, the market value of face and voice biometric services is expected to reach USD 18.56 billion.
  • By 2034, this value is predicted to grow significantly to USD 46.25 billion, with an annual growth rate of 6%.
  • The S. market is estimated to expand at a 10.2% CAGR, while China’s market will grow at 10.3% CAGR.
  • The voice biometrics segment is forecasted to generate USD 14.16 billion in 2024, growing at an annual rate of 3%.
  • Meanwhile, the face biometrics sector is expected to reach USD 4.39 billion, with an annual growth rate of 8.5%.
  • Among industries, the banking, financial services, and insurance (BFSI) sector will lead the biometrics market, making USD 4.21 billion in revenue with an 9% CAGR.
  • Additionally, government and law enforcement agencies will contribute USD 3.93 billion to the market.
  • The net market valuation of face and voice biometric services in 2024 will reach $18,560.2 million and is expected to be $46,251.2 million.
  • The annual market growth of both biometrics segments will be 9.6% from 2024 to 2034.
  • However, in the above forecasted year, regional market CAGR in the United States (10.2%) and China (10.3%), respectively.
  • The revenue generated by the voice biometric segment in 2024 will be $14,161.4 million, with an annual growth rate of 8.3% of CAGR.
  • On the other hand, the market valuation of face biometrics will amount to $4,398.8 million, with an 8.5% CAGR.
  • The leading industry segment in Biometrics is banking, financial services, and insurance companies, which are estimated to make $4,213.2 million in revenue and account for 8.9% of the CAGR.
  • Meanwhile, government and law enforcement agencies approached with the goal of contributing $3,934.8 million.

United States Biometric Market Size

U.S. Biometric Market Size

(Reference: precedenceresearch.com)

  • The U.S. biometric market size was USD 9.98 billion.
  • It is predicted to grow each year, reaching USD 12.02 billion in 2024.
  • By 2025, the market is expected to increase to USD 14.48 billion.
  • In 2026, the market size will further rise to USD 17.43 billion.
  • The growth continues, with the market reaching USD 21 billion in 2027.
  • By 2033, the market is expected to grow to USD 64.09 billion.
  • The market is anticipated to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 20.50% from 2024 to 2033.

By Region

biometric-market-share-by-region-2024-(Reference: precedenceresearch.com)

  • In 2024, North America had the largest share of the biometrics market at 32%.
  • Europe came next with 28%, followed by the Asia-Pacific region with 24%.
  • Latin America held 10% of the market, while the Middle East and Africa had the smallest share at 6%.

By Users

  • Biometric technology is widely used in the U.S., with 70% of Americans relying on fingerprint scanning, making it the most common method.
  • About 245 million smartphone users in the country use some form of biometrics.

Common Uses of Biometrics:

  • Unlocking smartphones43%
  • Accessing bank accounts18%
  • Online shopping11%
  • Paying bills6%
  • Logging into emails5%
  • 75% of Americans feel comfortable using fingerprints, while 66% accept voice samples.
  • Other popular methods include hand geometry (63%), facial imaging (61%), iris scanning (60%), and DNA sampling (55%).
  • Biometric technology is widely used in the public sector (32%), banking (28%), IT & telecom (24%), healthcare (10%), and others (6%).

By Security Technologies

Top 5 Biometric Security Technologies In 2024(Reference: 6sense.com)

  • In 2024, more than 405 companies in the United States will use biometric security tools.
  • The leading biometric security technology is Source, with a 51.36% market share and 208 customers in the U.S. Other major biometric technologies include CrossMatch (17.04% market share, 69 customers), DataGrail (7.41%, 30 customers), Vision-Box (6.67%, 27 customers), and Ikena Forensic (4.69%, 19 customers). Smaller market shares belong to EveVerify (3.70%), Omega Technology (2.96%), Tascent (0.99%), eSSL (0.74%), and Dyadic (0.74%).

By Biometric Security Customers

Biometric Security Customers By Employee Size(Reference: 6sense.com)

  • In 2024, most biometric security customers are businesses with 20 to 49 employees (92 companies).
  • Other companies using biometric security include 74 companies with 0-9 employees, 60 companies with 100-249 employees, 34 companies with 50-99 employees, and 33 companies with 10-19 employees.

By Countries

Biometric Security Customers By Geography(Reference: 6sense.com)

  • As of 2024, most companies in the United States are currently using biometric security technology software, resulting in 294 customers and an 81.22% share.
  • India (20), Portugal (13), the United Kingdom (9), Germany (8), Canada (5), and the Netherlands (5) are the country-wise biometric security customers.

You May Also Like To Read

By Industry

  • Biometrics Statistics show that in the S., financial companies make up 28% of biometric technology users.
  • By 2024, online banking will have the most customers using biometric security.
  • Other industries using biometrics include banking, credit cards, financial services, mobile banking, and wealth management.
  • Biometric authentication is expected to secure payments worth over USD 2.5 trillion.
  • More than 60% of biometric payment transactions will be done remotely.
  • Online payment fraud losses are predicted to rise by 52% in 2024.
  • About 72% of hotels plan to use facial recognition by 2025 for better security and user interaction.
  • The aviation industry can improve passenger processing by 40% using biometrics.
  • Airlines spend 4.84% and airports spend 6.06% of revenue on IT, including biometric technology.

By Digital Identity Solution

Digital Identity Solution Market Revenue Worldwide From 2020 To 2028(Reference: statista.com)

  • In 2023, the digital identity solutions market generated USD 34.5 billion in revenue.
  • This market is expected to grow over the next few years, reaching USD 49.5 billion in 2026, USD 70.7 billion in 2027, and USD 83.2 billion in 2028, indicating strong demand for digital security solutions.

By Implementations

  • In the U.S., 6% of people believe that facial recognition at airports improves security.
  • Nearly 72% of hotel owners plan to use biometric ID to improve guest interaction, and 44% of users find it useful for online payments.
  • By 2028, 90% of vehicles will have voice assistants. About 28% of U.S. financial industries use biometrics.

By Demands

Consumer Comfort With Sharing Biometric Data Peaked In 2022 Before Falling In 2024(Reference: images.ctfassets.net)

  • In January 2024, consumer confidence in biometrics dropped compared to the past two years.
  • Fingerprint recognition demand fell to 50% due to pandemic-related challenges. Face scan demand declined to 33%, while voice scan demand dropped to 20%.
  • Trust in tech companies handling biometric data also decreased, with 5% highly trusting them, 52% somewhat trusting them, and 42% not trusting them at all.

By Customers Concern

Consumer Concerns About Biometric Technologies Rising Sharply(Reference: images.ctfassets.net)

  • Since 2023, more people have shown interest in biometrics because of growing fears about data breaches, misuse, identity theft, and privacy issues.

    Concerns increased in 2024 compared to 2022. The main worries include misuse of data (88%), data breaches (86%), identity theft (81%), privacy loss (71%), and inaccurate results (63%).

By Usage Of Facial Recognition

Comfort With Facial Recognition Dropping Across Various Use Cases(Reference: images.ctfassets.net)

  • In accordance with biometric statistics, the comfort of facial recognition will drop in 2024.
  • Segments that share facial recognition are followed by passport control (69%), login to a device (73%), attendance tracking (36%), retail purchases (25%), and emotion recognition (16%).

By Voice Recognition

  • By 2025, the voice recognition market is expected to grow to USD 27.16 billion.
  • More vehicles now come with voice assistants, and by 2028, 90% of cars sold worldwide will have this feature.
  • Many businesses use voice biometrics to verify customers in call centers.
  • A Goode Intelligence study found that adding biometrics lowered call center calls by 56%, helping a bank with five million customers save around USD 6.25 million per year.

Biometric Technology: Public Opinion & Challenges

  • Facial Recognition & Law Enforcement: About 50% of biometric experts support the use of facial recognition by police.
  • Public Support for Biometric Systems: Around 59% of Americans are comfortable with law enforcement using biometrics to respond to public threats.

Concerns About Biometric Technology

  • Mass Surveillance Fears: A majority (73%) of people worry that governments may use biometrics for constant surveillance.
  • Misidentification Risks: 59% of individuals fear that biometric technology could wrongly identify them.
  • Bias in Biometrics: 56% of respondents believe that biometric systems may not work fairly for all demographic groups.

Trust in Biometric Data Handling

  • Trust in Employers vs. Government: While 84% of people trust their employers with biometric data, only 71% trust their government to handle it responsibly.
  • Call for Stricter Regulations: 42% of biometric professionals think that governments should enforce tighter laws on biometrics.
  • Concerns About Commercial Use: 57% of experts feel that current laws governing private companies’ use of biometric data are too relaxed.

Biometrics & Border Control

  • Confidence in Border Regulations: 70% of experts believe biometric use at borders is properly regulated.
  • Regional Differences in Regulation Satisfaction: 60% of European experts are happy with their biometric laws, compared to 40% in Australia and New Zealand and only 30% in the Americas.

Challenges in Expanding Biometrics

  • Privacy Concerns: 57% of experts say that privacy is the biggest issue preventing wider biometric adoption.
  • Public Distrust: 50% believe a lack of public trust is a major obstacle.
  • Weak Regulations: 45% of experts think that current biometric laws are not strong enough.

Biometrics in Everyday Life

  • Opposition in Schools & Social Media: Thirty percent of professionals oppose using biometric technology in educational institutions and social media.
  • Need for Human Supervision: Eighty percent of privacy experts insist that humans should always oversee biometrics to avoid errors.
  • Privacy Violations: 1 in 3 Americans has experienced a breach of privacy due to businesses misusing biometric data.

Biometrics in Airports

  • Self-Check-in Expansion: 82% of airports plan to introduce biometric self-check-in by 2024.
  • Automated Bag Drop: 78% of airports are implementing biometric self bag-drop systems.
  • Biometric Security Checks: 67% of airports aim to enhance security using biometric screening.

By Biometrics vs. Air Travel

  • As of 2024, many airports are adopting this technology, with 74% planning to use biometric identification systems.
  • Around 76% of airlines have either already implemented it or plan to do so.
  • By 2024, about 50% of airlines aim to install self-boarding gates powered by biometrics.
  • Common biometric features in airports include:
  • Self-check-in systems are used by 82% of airports.
  • Self-bag-drop services are available in 78% of airports.
  • Biometric technology has made airport procedures much faster. At Los Angeles Airport, it has cut boarding times by 50%, saving about 20 minutes per flight.
  • Spirit Airlines has reduced check-in times by 30% with facial recognition.
  • Vision-Box, a company specialising in biometrics, has improved the boarding process by 50%.
  • About 75% of travelers favor biometric systems.
  • A survey found that 36% of travelers have used biometric processes, and 88% of them were satisfied.
  • While 73% of air travelers are willing to share their biometric data to speed up airport procedures, some are less comfortable using it for lounge access, luggage collection, and check-in.
  •  Additionally, 25% of Americans do not support facial recognition for domestic flights.

Biometric Statistics by Website Traffic Analyses

website-traffic-by-country (Reference: similarweb.com)

  • The United States of America had 19.22% of total traffic on biometricupdate.com, but it was increased by 1.04% in total website visitors in February 2024.
  • Furthermore, other countries recorded the following contribution in total traffic: Italy = 10.06% (-12.83%), India = 9.99% (+16.51%), the United Kingdom = 7.86% (24.06%) and Canada = 3.74% (15.6%).
  • Other countries collectively made up around 49.13% of visitors to biometricupdate.com.

By Demographics

website-users-by-age-group (Reference: similarweb.com)

  • Biometric Statistics by age group states that the highest number of website users observed in biometricupdate.com is between 25 and 34 years old, resulting in 31.32%.
  • 23% and 15.56% of users are aged from 35 to 44 years and from 45 to 54 years, respectively.
  • 89% and 12.82% of traffic belong to 18 to 24 years and 55 to 64 years, respectively.
  • 17% of user shares contributed from the age group above 65 years.
  • Male and female user shares of the website are 60.4% and 39.6%, respectively.

By Traffic Source

traffic-sources (Reference: similarweb.com)

  • The highest traffic rate towards biometricupdate.com was by organic search, resulting in a 62.35% share.
  • 37% of the share is generated by direct traffic search, while 3.62% is from social.
  • Other traffic sources that contribute to the website are referrals (2.05%), paid search (0.09%), and mail (0.52%).

By Social Media Referral Rate

social-media-referral-rate (Reference: similarweb.com)

  • LinkedIn has the highest social media referral rate, with a 30.97% share compared to other social networks.
  • Facebook and Twitter contribute by 22.41% and 20.04%, respectively.
  • Traffic sent by Telegram is 11.39%, and YouTube contributes 8.42%.
  • Other social media networks make a nominal contribution, collectively making around 6.77% of the share

The Reasons For Biometric Authentication By Generation

  • Faster Checkout: Gen Z finds biometric authentication the quickest for making payments, with 6% valuing its speed. Millennials come next at 26.1%, followed by Gen X at 24.5%, and Baby Boomers and seniors at 21.5%.
  • Better Security and Fraud Prevention: Baby Boomers and seniors trust biometric authentication the most for security, with 2% believing it helps prevent fraud. Gen X reports 25.3%, Millennials 22.3%, while Gen Z has the lowest confidence at 16.3%.
  • More Convenient: About 20% of Gen Z find biometric authentication convenient, slightly higher than Millennials at 7% and Gen X at 18.6%. Baby Boomers and seniors see it as less convenient at 13.9%.
  • Usage Due to Requirement: Some people use biometrics because it is mandatory. Millennials lead at 3%, followed by Gen Z (15.8%), Gen X (14.7%), and Baby Boomers and seniors (12.5%).
  • Encouraged by Platforms: Platforms influence Gen Z the most at 5%, followed by Baby Boomers and seniors (10%), Millennials (7.5%), and Gen X (7.4%).
  • System Integration: This is a lesser reason for adoption. Gen X reports 5%, Millennials 7.2%, Gen Z 6.9%, and Baby Boomers and seniors 4.3%.

Future of Biometric?

  • Around 40% of Americans now feel more comfortable with biometric technology compared to two years ago.
  • 50% of experts believe that face recognition will play a major role in expanding biometric applications within the next five years.
  • Only 3% of industry experts think fingerprint authentication will dominate the market.
  • 30% of biometric professionals predict that digital identity will be the biggest user of biometrics. 15% of experts see AI as a key biometric application.
  • Border control (7%) and surveillance (6%) are also important areas.
  • The largest expected growth areas include digital identity (35%), border control (11%), AI (8%), and national identity (5%).

(Source: passport-photo.online)

Conclusion

Biometric security systems have enabled huge benefits for validation and identification. Biometric technology helped in keeping workplace environment safe and secure from unauthorized people. In recent years, the market has faced a few challenges, and their effects are discussed above, but overall market share is increasing continuously.

Go through the article on Biometric Statistics. It would help if you got a clear idea about different segments of the market.

Pramod Pawar
Pramod Pawar

Pramod Pawar brings over a decade of SEO expertise to his role as the co-founder of 11Press and Prudour Market Research firm. A B.E. IT graduate from Shivaji University, Pramod has honed his skills in analyzing and writing about statistics pertinent to technology and science. His deep understanding of digital strategies enhances the impactful insights he provides through his work. Outside of his professional endeavors, Pramod enjoys playing cricket and delving into books across various genres, enriching his knowledge and staying inspired. His diverse experiences and interests fuel his innovative approach to statistical research and content creation.

More Posts By Pramod Pawar